From victims of trafficking to felons: Migrant smugglers recruited by Mexican cartels

The objective of this paper is to examine what are the methods used by Mexican drug cartels to recruit migrant smugglers and which are the activities carried by former migrant smugglers in these organizations. A qualitative methodology was used, consistent in the realization, between 2011 and 2015,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Izcara Palacios, Simón Pedro
Format: Online
Language:spa
eng
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2017
Online Access:https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/608
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Summary:The objective of this paper is to examine what are the methods used by Mexican drug cartels to recruit migrant smugglers and which are the activities carried by former migrant smugglers in these organizations. A qualitative methodology was used, consistent in the realization, between 2011 and 2015, of interviews with 107 migrant smugglers (105 men and 2 women). This paper concludes that after 2013, there has been an increase of recruitment of migrant smugglers by drug cartels without coercion, and that the activities carried out by them are increasingly violent.