Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico

Mercury (Hg) is mainly incorporated into humans through the consumption of contaminated foods. Mercury was measured and the methyl-Hg (MeHg) concentration was estimated in canned mollusks sold in northwestern Mexico to assess the health risk to consumers. Five mollusk types were considered: oysters,...

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Autores principales: Ruelas-Inzunza, Jorge, Delgado-Alvarez, Carolina, Escobar-Sánchez, Ofelia, Frías-Espericueta, Martín
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:eng
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Publicado: Iniversidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3393
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spelling oai:cienciasmarinas.com.mx:article-33932024-02-08T22:54:21Z Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico Concentraciones de mercurio en bivalvos y cefalópodos enlatados nacionales e importados que se expenden en el noroeste de México Ruelas-Inzunza, Jorge Delgado-Alvarez, Carolina Escobar-Sánchez, Ofelia Frías-Espericueta, Martín methyl-Hg canned mollusks eastern Pacific Ocean health risk mercury metilmercurio moluscos procesados océano Pacífico oriental riesgo a la salud mercurio Mercury (Hg) is mainly incorporated into humans through the consumption of contaminated foods. Mercury was measured and the methyl-Hg (MeHg) concentration was estimated in canned mollusks sold in northwestern Mexico to assess the health risk to consumers. Five mollusk types were considered: oysters, clams, octopuses, mussels, and squids. The Hg concentration of mussels was significantly (P < 0.05) lower than those of the other bivalves (oysters and clams) and cephalopods (squids and octopuses). The average Hg concentration in bivalves (0.013 mg·kg–1) was significantly (P < 0.05) lower than that of cephalopods (0.018 mg·kg–1). The estimated MeHg concentrations were also lower in bivalves than in cephalopods. Based on our results, no health risk is associated with the consumption of canned mollusks that are sold in northwestern Mexico. The Hg and MeHg concentrations followed the order of octopuses > squids = clams > oysters > mussels. The Hg and MeHg concentrations in the mollusks evaluated in this study were below the maximum permissible limits for human consumption in Mexico. El mercurio (Hg) se incorpora principalmente en los seres humanos a través del consumo de alimentos contaminados. Se midió el Hg y se estimó el metilmercurio (MeHg) en moluscos enlatados que se venden en el noroeste de México para evaluar el riesgo para la salud de los consumidores. Se consideraron 5 tipos de moluscos: ostiones, almejas, pulpos, mejillones y calamares. La concentración de Hg en los mejillones fue significativamente (P < 0.05) más baja que la de los otros bivalvos (ostras y almejas) y cefalópodos (calamares y pulpos). La concentración promedio de Hg en los bivalvos (0.013 mg·kg–1) fue significativamente (P < 0.05) menor que la de los cefalópodos (0.018 mg·kg–1). Las concentraciones estimadas de MeHg también fueron menores en los bivalvos que en los cefalópodos. De acuerdo con nuestros resultados, no existe riesgo relacionado con el consumo de moluscos enlatados en el noroeste de México. La secuencia de las concentraciones de Hg fue pulpos > calamares = almejas > ostiones > mejillones. Las concentraciones de Hg y MeHg en los moluscos evaluados en este estudio estaban por debajo de los límites máximos permitidos para el consumo humano en México. Iniversidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023-06-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Artículo Arbitrado application/pdf text/xml text/xml https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3393 10.7773/cm.y2023.3393 Ciencias Marinas; Vol. 49 (2023) Ciencias Marinas; Vol. 49 (2023) 2395-9053 0185-3880 eng spa https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3393/420420735 https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3393/420420896 https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3393/420420897 Copyright (c) 2023 Jorge Ruelas-Inzunza, Carolina Delgado-Alvarez, Ofelia Escobar-Sánchez, Martín Frías-Espericueta https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Ciencias Marinas
collection OJS
language eng
spa
format Online
author Ruelas-Inzunza, Jorge
Delgado-Alvarez, Carolina
Escobar-Sánchez, Ofelia
Frías-Espericueta, Martín
spellingShingle Ruelas-Inzunza, Jorge
Delgado-Alvarez, Carolina
Escobar-Sánchez, Ofelia
Frías-Espericueta, Martín
Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico
author_facet Ruelas-Inzunza, Jorge
Delgado-Alvarez, Carolina
Escobar-Sánchez, Ofelia
Frías-Espericueta, Martín
author_sort Ruelas-Inzunza, Jorge
title Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico
title_short Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico
title_full Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico
title_fullStr Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern Mexico
title_sort mercury concentrations in domestic and imported canned bivalves and cephalopods sold in northwestern mexico
description Mercury (Hg) is mainly incorporated into humans through the consumption of contaminated foods. Mercury was measured and the methyl-Hg (MeHg) concentration was estimated in canned mollusks sold in northwestern Mexico to assess the health risk to consumers. Five mollusk types were considered: oysters, clams, octopuses, mussels, and squids. The Hg concentration of mussels was significantly (P < 0.05) lower than those of the other bivalves (oysters and clams) and cephalopods (squids and octopuses). The average Hg concentration in bivalves (0.013 mg·kg–1) was significantly (P < 0.05) lower than that of cephalopods (0.018 mg·kg–1). The estimated MeHg concentrations were also lower in bivalves than in cephalopods. Based on our results, no health risk is associated with the consumption of canned mollusks that are sold in northwestern Mexico. The Hg and MeHg concentrations followed the order of octopuses > squids = clams > oysters > mussels. The Hg and MeHg concentrations in the mollusks evaluated in this study were below the maximum permissible limits for human consumption in Mexico.
publisher Iniversidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2023
url https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3393
_version_ 1792095488140378112