Structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of Mexico

This research aims to analyze the manufacturing industry of the northern border of Mexico to identify its development trends in the period of 1999 to 2019. It is hypothesized that its performance has been of high specialization, which makes the presence of deindustrialization as a pattern of structu...

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Główni autorzy: Martínez Sidón, Gilberto, Barajas Ramos, Alejandrina, Corrales, Salvador
Format: Online
Język:spa
eng
Wydane: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2022
Dostęp online:https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019
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spelling oai:ojs.localhost:article-10192023-10-05T23:52:04Z Structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of Mexico Cambio estructural y desindustrialización en la frontera norte de México Martínez Sidón, Gilberto Barajas Ramos, Alejandrina Corrales, Salvador structural change deindustrialization northern border of Mexico specialization coefficient manufacturing industry Social sciences Economic Industries Economic growth development Industry Industrialization cambio estructural desindustrialización frontera norte de México coeficiente de especialización industria manufacturera Ciencias sociales Economía Industrias Crecimiento económico desarrollo Industria Industrialización This research aims to analyze the manufacturing industry of the northern border of Mexico to identify its development trends in the period of 1999 to 2019. It is hypothesized that its performance has been of high specialization, which makes the presence of deindustrialization as a pattern of structural change difficult. To reach the objective and test the hypothesis, a structural change index, a specialization coefficient and a model with panel data was calculated to analyze the determinants of the specialization coefficient. The results suggest that there is no process of deindustrialization on the northern border, due to the high specialization in manufacturing that is explained by variables that favor manufacturing such as the GDP of the United States, the real exchange rate, investment and the employed population. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la industria manufacturera de la frontera norte de México para identificar las tendencias de su desarrollo en el periodo de 1999 a 2019. Se plantea la hipótesis de que su desempeño ha sido de alta especialización, lo que hace difícil la presencia de desindustrialización como patrón de cambio estructural. Para alcanzar el objetivo y contrastar la hipótesis se calcularon un índice de cambio estructural, un coeficiente de especialización, y un modelo con datos panel para analizar los determinantes del coeficiente de especialización. Los resultados sugieren que no existe un proceso de desindustrialización en la frontera norte, por la alta especialización en la manufactura, que se explica por variables que favorecen a la manufactura como el PIB de Estados Unidos, el tipo de cambio real, la inversión y la población ocupada. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2022-04-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text/xml application/epub+zip text/html application/pdf application/pdf application/epub+zip text/html text/xml https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019 10.21670/ref.2211095 Estudios Fronterizos Revista; Vol. 23 (2022) Estudios Fronterizos; Vol. 23 (2022) 2395-9134 0187-6961 spa eng https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019/2143 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019/2144 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019/2145 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019/2146 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019/2160 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019/2161 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019/2162 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019/2163 North border of México. 1999-2019 Frontera norte de México. 1999-2019 Derechos de autor 2022 Estudios Fronterizos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
institution Estudios Fronterizos
collection OJS
language spa
eng
format Online
author Martínez Sidón, Gilberto
Barajas Ramos, Alejandrina
Corrales, Salvador
spellingShingle Martínez Sidón, Gilberto
Barajas Ramos, Alejandrina
Corrales, Salvador
Structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of Mexico
author_facet Martínez Sidón, Gilberto
Barajas Ramos, Alejandrina
Corrales, Salvador
author_sort Martínez Sidón, Gilberto
title Structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of Mexico
title_short Structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of Mexico
title_full Structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of Mexico
title_fullStr Structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of Mexico
title_sort structural change and deindustrialization at the northern border of mexico
description This research aims to analyze the manufacturing industry of the northern border of Mexico to identify its development trends in the period of 1999 to 2019. It is hypothesized that its performance has been of high specialization, which makes the presence of deindustrialization as a pattern of structural change difficult. To reach the objective and test the hypothesis, a structural change index, a specialization coefficient and a model with panel data was calculated to analyze the determinants of the specialization coefficient. The results suggest that there is no process of deindustrialization on the northern border, due to the high specialization in manufacturing that is explained by variables that favor manufacturing such as the GDP of the United States, the real exchange rate, investment and the employed population.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2022
url https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1019
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