Militarization of borders: migration flows and the Schengen regime

This article explores the paradox of a globalized cooperative world that appears conducive to openness, yet simultaneously witnesses the proliferation of closed borders, physical barriers, and increased border militarization. The objective is to research, analyze, and categorize the various types of...

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Autores principales: Zorko, Marta, Mikac, Robert, Yoder, Rory
格式: Online
語言:eng
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出版: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023
在線閱讀:https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160
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spelling oai:ojs.localhost:article-11602023-10-16T23:56:58Z Militarization of borders: migration flows and the Schengen regime La militarización fronteriza: flujos migratorios y régimen de Schengen Zorko, Marta Mikac, Robert Yoder, Rory border militarization Schengen area European Union (EU) migration crisis Political science international relations boundaries militarización de fronteras espacio Schengen Unión Europea (UE) crisis migratoria Ciencia política relaciones internacionales límites (fronteras) This article explores the paradox of a globalized cooperative world that appears conducive to openness, yet simultaneously witnesses the proliferation of closed borders, physical barriers, and increased border militarization. The objective is to research, analyze, and categorize the various types of border militarization, offering both theoretical and practical perspectives. We propose new definitions for border militarization to encompass its diverse expressions, ranging from overt to subtle forms. This study focuses on border militarization within Europe, specifically in peripheral countries on the outer fringes of the European Union’s Schengen regime, employing a comparative case study methodology. It provides in-depth insights into two similar cases and practical militarization following the 2015-2016 European migration crisis in Croatia and Poland. While the research has limitations, including its eurocentric focus and limited generalizability, the conclusions shed light on post-migration crisis long-term effects in Europe and the growing phenomenon of subtle and covert border militarization. Se explora la paradoja de un mundo globalizado y cooperativo que parece propicio para la apertura, pero que presencia la proliferación de fronteras cerradas, barreras físicas y aumento de militarización en las fronteras. El objetivo es investigar, analizar y categorizar diferentes tipos de militarización en las fronteras con perspectivas tanto teóricas como prácticas. Se proponen nuevas definiciones para la militarización en las fronteras que abarcan desde formas evidentes hasta sutiles. Este estudio se centra en la militarización específicamente en países periféricos en los márgenes exteriores del régimen Schengen de la Unión Europea, utiliza una metodología de estudio de casos comparativos. Ofrece una visión profunda de dos casos similares y de la militarización práctica posterior a la crisis migratoria europea de 2015-2016 en Croacia y Polonia. Las conclusiones arrojan luz sobre los efectos a largo plazo de la crisis migratoria en Europa y el creciente fenómeno de la militarización fronteriza sutil y encubierta, pese a las limitaciones de la investigación, con enfoque eurocéntrico y generalizado.   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023-10-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip text/xml text/html application/pdf https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160 10.21670/ref.2316127 Estudios Fronterizos Revista; Vol. 24 (2023) Estudios Fronterizos; Vol. 24 (2023) 2395-9134 0187-6961 eng spa https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160/2510 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160/2511 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160/2512 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160/2513 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160/2514 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160/2555 Peripheral countries on the outer fringes of the European Union’s Schengen regime 2015-2016 Países periféricos al margen del régimen de Schengen de la Unión Europea Derechos de autor 2023 Estudios Fronterizos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
institution Estudios Fronterizos
collection OJS
language eng
spa
format Online
author Zorko, Marta
Mikac, Robert
Yoder, Rory
spellingShingle Zorko, Marta
Mikac, Robert
Yoder, Rory
Militarization of borders: migration flows and the Schengen regime
author_facet Zorko, Marta
Mikac, Robert
Yoder, Rory
author_sort Zorko, Marta
title Militarization of borders: migration flows and the Schengen regime
title_short Militarization of borders: migration flows and the Schengen regime
title_full Militarization of borders: migration flows and the Schengen regime
title_fullStr Militarization of borders: migration flows and the Schengen regime
title_full_unstemmed Militarization of borders: migration flows and the Schengen regime
title_sort militarization of borders: migration flows and the schengen regime
description This article explores the paradox of a globalized cooperative world that appears conducive to openness, yet simultaneously witnesses the proliferation of closed borders, physical barriers, and increased border militarization. The objective is to research, analyze, and categorize the various types of border militarization, offering both theoretical and practical perspectives. We propose new definitions for border militarization to encompass its diverse expressions, ranging from overt to subtle forms. This study focuses on border militarization within Europe, specifically in peripheral countries on the outer fringes of the European Union’s Schengen regime, employing a comparative case study methodology. It provides in-depth insights into two similar cases and practical militarization following the 2015-2016 European migration crisis in Croatia and Poland. While the research has limitations, including its eurocentric focus and limited generalizability, the conclusions shed light on post-migration crisis long-term effects in Europe and the growing phenomenon of subtle and covert border militarization.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2023
url https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1160
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