Business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in Baja California
The objective of this research is to determine the competitiveness level of the manufacturing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) of Baja California and to identify which areas within them affect this competitiveness. The methodology used is descriptive, correlational, and cross-sectional; the...
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
2017
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oai:ojs.localhost:article-5722019-11-02T00:09:44Z Business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in Baja California Competitividad empresarial de las pequeñas y medianas empresas manufactureras de Baja California Ibarra Cisneros, Manuel Alejandro González Torres, Lourdes Alicia Demuner Flores, María del Rosario systemic competitiveness small and medium-sized enterprises manufacturing Social Sciences Economy Entrepreneurship Economic growth Development and planning Industry Small and medium businesses competitividad sistémica pequeñas y medianas empresas manufactura Ciencias sociales Economía Emprendimiento Crecimiento económico desarrollo y planificación Industria Pequeñas y medianas empresas The objective of this research is to determine the competitiveness level of the manufacturing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) of Baja California and to identify which areas within them affect this competitiveness. The methodology used is descriptive, correlational, and cross-sectional; the systemic competitiveness model is developed at the micro level, and a measurement instrument with 64 questions is used on 195 companies in the state; in addition, traditional multiple linear regressions are performed to test the hypotheses. One of the findings is that the SMEs in the state have a medium-low competitiveness level and do not show any relationship between the size of the companies and their competitiveness; however, the production-operations area prove to be more important for their competitiveness level. Although the measurement instrument that is used has no proportionality at the municipality and subsector level, it does allow us to approach the internal operation of the SMEs. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar el nivel de competitividad empresarial de las pymes manufactureras de Baja California e identificar las áreas que dentro de ellas, influyen en dicha competitividad. La metodología es de carácter descriptivo, correlacional y de corte transversal; se desarrolló el modelo de competitividad sistémica a escala micro y se aplicó un instrumento de medición de 64 preguntas a 195 empresas del estado; además, se hizo uso de regresiones lineales múltiples de tipo tradicional para la comprobación de hipótesis. Entre los hallazgos tenemos que las pymes en el estado presentan un nivel de competitividad medio-bajo, sin mostrar relación entre el tamaño de las empresas y su competitividad, mientras que el área de producción-operaciones resultó ser más significativa para su nivel de competitividad. Si bien el instrumento de medición que se aplicó no tiene proporcionalidad a nivel de municipios y subsector, sí nos permite acercarnos al funcionamiento interno de las pymes. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2017-01-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/pdf text/html text/html application/epub+zip application/epub+zip application/xml application/xml https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572 10.21670/ref.2017.35.a06 Estudios Fronterizos Revista; Vol. 18 No. 35 (2017); 107-130 Estudios Fronterizos; Vol. 18 Núm. 35 (2017); 107-130 2395-9134 0187-6961 spa eng https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572/1071 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572/1073 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572/1088 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572/1089 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572/1102 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572/1103 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572/1115 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572/1127 cobertura Derechos de autor 2017 Estudios Fronterizos |
institution |
Estudios Fronterizos |
collection |
OJS |
language |
spa eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Ibarra Cisneros, Manuel Alejandro González Torres, Lourdes Alicia Demuner Flores, María del Rosario |
spellingShingle |
Ibarra Cisneros, Manuel Alejandro González Torres, Lourdes Alicia Demuner Flores, María del Rosario Business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in Baja California |
author_facet |
Ibarra Cisneros, Manuel Alejandro González Torres, Lourdes Alicia Demuner Flores, María del Rosario |
author_sort |
Ibarra Cisneros, Manuel Alejandro |
title |
Business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in Baja California |
title_short |
Business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in Baja California |
title_full |
Business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in Baja California |
title_fullStr |
Business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in Baja California |
title_full_unstemmed |
Business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in Baja California |
title_sort |
business competitiveness in the small and medium-sized enterprises of the manufacturing sector in baja california |
description |
The objective of this research is to determine the competitiveness level of the manufacturing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) of Baja California and to identify which areas within them affect this competitiveness. The methodology used is descriptive, correlational, and cross-sectional; the systemic competitiveness model is developed at the micro level, and a measurement instrument with 64 questions is used on 195 companies in the state; in addition, traditional multiple linear regressions are performed to test the hypotheses. One of the findings is that the SMEs in the state have a medium-low competitiveness level and do not show any relationship between the size of the companies and their competitiveness; however, the production-operations area prove to be more important for their competitiveness level. Although the measurement instrument that is used has no proportionality at the municipality and subsector level, it does allow us to approach the internal operation of the SMEs. |
publisher |
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/572 |
_version_ |
1715723782992166912 |