Guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of Mexico: Demographic and socioeconomic profiles

The goal of this paper is to analyze the demographic and socioeconomic profiles of Guatemalan households by indigenous language in the southern border states of Mexico. In particular, it is explored how many Guatemalan households are settled, how they are configured and how they are integrated in st...

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Autors principals: Vargas Valle, Eunice D., Rodríguez Chávez, Oscar, Rodríguez López, María Teresa
Format: Online
Idioma:spa
eng
Publicat: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2019
Accés en línia:https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809
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spelling oai:ojs.localhost:article-8092022-05-25T23:34:06Z Guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of Mexico: Demographic and socioeconomic profiles Hogares guatemaltecos y etnicidad en el sur de México: perfiles demográficos y socioeconómicos Vargas Valle, Eunice D. Rodríguez Chávez, Oscar Rodríguez López, María Teresa Guatemalan population households integration migration southern border Mexico Demography Population Sociology Groups and organizations Community The family Women Family size Human settlements Communities Immigrants Guatemaltecos hogares integración migración frontera sur México Demografía Población Sociología Grupos y organizaciones Comunidad La Familia Mujeres Tamaño de la familia Asentamientos humanos Comunidades Inmigrantes The goal of this paper is to analyze the demographic and socioeconomic profiles of Guatemalan households by indigenous language in the southern border states of Mexico. In particular, it is explored how many Guatemalan households are settled, how they are configured and how they are integrated in structural terms, based on the Intercensus Survey 2015. To this end, descriptive statistics and a multinomial logistic model are used. The analysis indicates that Guatemalan households are concentrated in rural localities, are numerous and younger, and mainly work in the primary sector. Their socioeconomic integration is disadvantaged in aspects such as labor and housing conditions and access to social services. Nevertheless, Guatemalan indigenous households exhibit higher levels of social integration than their non-indigenous counterparts in the access to citizenship, housing and governmental economic transfers. El objetivo general de este artículo es analizar los perfiles demográficos y socioeconómicos de los hogares guatemaltecos por habla de lengua indígena en las entidades de la frontera sur de México.  En particular, se explora cuántos hogares guatemaltecos están asentados, cómo se configuran y cómo se han integrado en términos estructurales, con base en la Encuesta Intercensal 2015. Para tal fin se emplea estadística descriptiva y un modelo de regresión logística multinomial. El análisis indica que los hogares guatemaltecos se concentran en áreas rurales, son numerosos y más jóvenes, y laboran principalmente en el sector primario. Su integración socioeconómica es desventajosa en rubros como las condiciones del empleo y de la vivienda y el acceso a servicios sociales. No obstante, los hogares guatemaltecos indígenas exhiben niveles más altos de integración social que sus contrapartes no indígenas en el acceso a la ciudadanía mexicana, vivienda y apoyos económicos gubernamentales. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2019-12-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml text/html application/epub+zip text/html application/epub+zip application/pdf text/xml https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809 10.21670/ref.1915036 Estudios Fronterizos Revista; Vol. 20 (2019) Estudios Fronterizos; Vol. 20 (2019) 2395-9134 0187-6961 spa eng https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809/1646 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809/1647 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809/1648 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809/1649 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809/1683 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809/1684 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809/1685 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809/1686 Southern border of Mexico Frontera sur de México Derechos de autor 2019 Estudios Fronterizos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
institution Estudios Fronterizos
collection OJS
language spa
eng
format Online
author Vargas Valle, Eunice D.
Rodríguez Chávez, Oscar
Rodríguez López, María Teresa
spellingShingle Vargas Valle, Eunice D.
Rodríguez Chávez, Oscar
Rodríguez López, María Teresa
Guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of Mexico: Demographic and socioeconomic profiles
author_facet Vargas Valle, Eunice D.
Rodríguez Chávez, Oscar
Rodríguez López, María Teresa
author_sort Vargas Valle, Eunice D.
title Guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of Mexico: Demographic and socioeconomic profiles
title_short Guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of Mexico: Demographic and socioeconomic profiles
title_full Guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of Mexico: Demographic and socioeconomic profiles
title_fullStr Guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of Mexico: Demographic and socioeconomic profiles
title_full_unstemmed Guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of Mexico: Demographic and socioeconomic profiles
title_sort guatemalan households and ethnicity in the south of mexico: demographic and socioeconomic profiles
description The goal of this paper is to analyze the demographic and socioeconomic profiles of Guatemalan households by indigenous language in the southern border states of Mexico. In particular, it is explored how many Guatemalan households are settled, how they are configured and how they are integrated in structural terms, based on the Intercensus Survey 2015. To this end, descriptive statistics and a multinomial logistic model are used. The analysis indicates that Guatemalan households are concentrated in rural localities, are numerous and younger, and mainly work in the primary sector. Their socioeconomic integration is disadvantaged in aspects such as labor and housing conditions and access to social services. Nevertheless, Guatemalan indigenous households exhibit higher levels of social integration than their non-indigenous counterparts in the access to citizenship, housing and governmental economic transfers.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2019
url https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/809
_version_ 1792095243034689536