Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers

Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers

The objective of this work is to build the structure and functioning of the local cross-border labor market between the Soconusco region (Chiapas) and the southwest of Guatemala, from a construction “from below”, based on the experience lived by interviewed Guatemalan workers. The cross-border, econ...

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Κύριος συγγραφέας: Nájera-Aguirre, Jéssica Natalia
Μορφή: Online
Γλώσσα:spa
eng
Έκδοση: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2020
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871
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spelling oai:ojs.localhost:article-8712022-04-05T15:57:44Z Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers Mercado de trabajo transfronterizo México-Guatemala: una construcción desde la experiencia de los trabajadores Nájera-Aguirre, Jéssica Natalia labor market border workers Guatemalans Chiapas Labor market Labor demand, employment agencies Social conditions of labor Sociology Groups and organizations Community Immigrants Anthropology Ethnology Social and cultural anthropology Ethnic groups and races Boundaries Emigration and immigrations International migration mercado laboral frontera trabajadores guatemaltecos Chiapas Mercado laboral Demanda laboral, agencias de empleo Condiciones sociales del trabajo Sociología Grupos y organizaciones Comunidad Inmigrantes Antropología Etnología Antropología social y cultural Etnias y razas Fronteras Emigración e inmigración Migración internacional The objective of this work is to build the structure and functioning of the local cross-border labor market between the Soconusco region (Chiapas) and the southwest of Guatemala, from a construction “from below”, based on the experience lived by interviewed Guatemalan workers. The cross-border, economic and population perspective was the guide to link the supply and demand of workers, and the places of origin and work destination, to avoid methodological nationalism. The construction of knowledge from daily life allowed to make visible the diversity of the participating actors, as well as the connection between the needs of workers and employers, cross-border labor networks (formal and informal) and the possibilities of crossing, staying and paid work in the neighboring country. The cross-border labor market detailed allows considering new scenarios considering the recent arrival of foreign immigrants to the region. El objetivo de este trabajo es fundar la estructura y funcionamiento del mercado laboral local transfronterizo entre la región de Chiapas del Soconusco y el suroeste de Guatemala, a partir de una construcción “desde abajo”, basada en la experiencia vivida por trabajadores guatemaltecos entrevistados. La perspectiva transfronteriza, económica y poblacional fue la guía para vincular la oferta y la demanda de trabajadores, y los lugares de origen y destino laboral, como una forma de evitar el nacionalismo metodológico. La construcción de conocimiento desde la vida cotidiana permitió visibilizar la diversidad de los actores participantes, así como la conexión entre las necesidades de los trabajadores y los empleadores, las redes laborales transfronterizas (formales e informales) y las posibilidades de cruce, estancia y trabajo remunerado en el país vecino. El mercado laboral transfronterizo aquí detallado permite considerar nuevos escenarios a la luz de la reciente llegada de inmigrantes extranjeros a la región. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2020-09-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/epub+zip text/html text/xml application/pdf text/xml text/html application/epub+zip https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871 10.21670/ref.2013055 Estudios Fronterizos Revista; Vol. 21 (2020) Estudios Fronterizos; Vol. 21 (2020) 2395-9134 0187-6961 spa eng https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871/1798 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871/1799 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871/1800 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871/1801 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871/1831 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871/1832 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871/1833 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871/1834 Mexico-Guatemala border. 2012-2020 Frontera México-Guatemala. 2012-2020 Derechos de autor 2020 Estudios Fronterizos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
institution Estudios Fronterizos
collection OJS
language spa
eng
format Online
author Nájera-Aguirre, Jéssica Natalia
spellingShingle Nájera-Aguirre, Jéssica Natalia
Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers
author_facet Nájera-Aguirre, Jéssica Natalia
author_sort Nájera-Aguirre, Jéssica Natalia
title Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers
title_short Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers
title_full Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers
title_fullStr Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers
title_full_unstemmed Mexico-Guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers
title_sort mexico-guatemala cross-border labor market: a construction from the experience of the workers
description The objective of this work is to build the structure and functioning of the local cross-border labor market between the Soconusco region (Chiapas) and the southwest of Guatemala, from a construction “from below”, based on the experience lived by interviewed Guatemalan workers. The cross-border, economic and population perspective was the guide to link the supply and demand of workers, and the places of origin and work destination, to avoid methodological nationalism. The construction of knowledge from daily life allowed to make visible the diversity of the participating actors, as well as the connection between the needs of workers and employers, cross-border labor networks (formal and informal) and the possibilities of crossing, staying and paid work in the neighboring country. The cross-border labor market detailed allows considering new scenarios considering the recent arrival of foreign immigrants to the region.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2020
url https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/871
_version_ 1792095249414225920

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