Structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: The case of the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in the state of Guerrero, Mexico
Women who participate in the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in Mexico have assigned tasks, which are extension of domestic tasks. The objective of this paper is to explore how these mixtecas women, who live in a community from the mexican state of Guerrero, express their relationship with PROSPER...
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
2019
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oai:ojs2.localhost:article-6312021-03-18T18:54:19Z Structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: The case of the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in the state of Guerrero, Mexico Violencia estructural e institucional hacia mujeres rurales mixtecas:: el caso del Programa de Inclusión Social PROSPERA en el estado de Guerrero, México Torres Beltrán, Xochitl Karina Tena Guerrero, Olivia women, mixtecas, social programs, structural violence, gender violence mujeres, mixtecas, programas sociales, violencia estructural, violencia de género Women who participate in the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in Mexico have assigned tasks, which are extension of domestic tasks. The objective of this paper is to explore how these mixtecas women, who live in a community from the mexican state of Guerrero, express their relationship with PROSPERA based on their own experience and, at the same time, to analyze potential expressions of structural violence towards them. Some interviews were applied to mixtecas women and ethnographic observations were made along the community. It was observed, based on the narrations of women´s experiences, that the State, through this program, exerts structural violence that ranges from the discourse of poverty to direct violence. Women named this direct violence as "mistreatment”, which is exercised by those in charge of carrying the program. All these puts women in dependency status and reproduces gender roles that have kept them at social disadvantage, vulnerability and inequality. Las mujeres que participan en el Programa de Inclusión Social PROSPERA en México, tienen tareas asignadas, que son extensión de las labores domésticas. El objetivo del presente trabajo es explorar la forma en que mujeres mixtecas, de una comunidad del estado de Guerrero, México, expresan su relación con este programa gubernamental, a partir de su propia experiencia y al mismo tiempo, analizar posibles expresiones de violencia estructural hacia ellas. Se entrevistó a mujeres participantes y se realizaron observaciones en la comunidad. Se pudo observar, con base en las narraciones de las experiencias de las mujeres, que el Estado, a través del PROSPERA, ejerce violencia estructural que va desde el discurso de pobreza hasta la violencia directa, percibida como “maltrato” y ejercida por quienes llevan a cabo el programa, lo que las pone en una situación de dependencia y reproduce el papel que las ha mantenido en desventaja, vulnerabilidad y desigualdad. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2019-06-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html application/xml http://culturales.uabc.mx/index.php/Culturales/article/view/631 10.22234/recu.20190701.e392 Culturales; Vol. 7 (2019): Continuous Publication Model; 1-30 Culturales; Vol. 7 (2019): Publicación Continua; 1-30 2448-539X 1870-1191 spa http://culturales.uabc.mx/index.php/Culturales/article/view/631/492 http://culturales.uabc.mx/index.php/Culturales/article/view/631/495 http://culturales.uabc.mx/index.php/Culturales/article/view/631/550 Derechos de autor 2019 Xochitl Karina Torres Beltrán, Olivia Tena Guerrero |
institution |
Culturales |
collection |
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language |
spa |
format |
Online |
author |
Torres Beltrán, Xochitl Karina Tena Guerrero, Olivia |
spellingShingle |
Torres Beltrán, Xochitl Karina Tena Guerrero, Olivia Structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: The case of the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in the state of Guerrero, Mexico |
author_facet |
Torres Beltrán, Xochitl Karina Tena Guerrero, Olivia |
author_sort |
Torres Beltrán, Xochitl Karina |
title |
Structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: The case of the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in the state of Guerrero, Mexico |
title_short |
Structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: The case of the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in the state of Guerrero, Mexico |
title_full |
Structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: The case of the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in the state of Guerrero, Mexico |
title_fullStr |
Structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: The case of the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in the state of Guerrero, Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: The case of the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in the state of Guerrero, Mexico |
title_sort |
structural and institutional violence against rural mixtecas women:: the case of the prospera social inclusion program in the state of guerrero, mexico |
description |
Women who participate in the PROSPERA Social Inclusion Program in Mexico have assigned tasks, which are extension of domestic tasks. The objective of this paper is to explore how these mixtecas women, who live in a community from the mexican state of Guerrero, express their relationship with PROSPERA based on their own experience and, at the same time, to analyze potential expressions of structural violence towards them. Some interviews were applied to mixtecas women and ethnographic observations were made along the community. It was observed, based on the narrations of women´s experiences, that the State, through this program, exerts structural violence that ranges from the discourse of poverty to direct violence. Women named this direct violence as "mistreatment”, which is exercised by those in charge of carrying the program. All these puts women in dependency status and reproduces gender roles that have kept them at social disadvantage, vulnerability and inequality. |
publisher |
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://culturales.uabc.mx/index.php/Culturales/article/view/631 |
_version_ |
1715723648030998528 |