Conditions for the Development of Industry 4.0 from the Human Capital Technological Competences Perspective

The so-called Industry 4.0 supports its emergence and growth in the use of artificial intelligence techniques for the development of production systems whose capacity, efficiency and adaptability exceed the performance of current computer-based systems. Intelligent manufacturing corresponds to the d...

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Autores principales: Avitia-Carlos, Patricia, Morales-García, Carlos Gerardo, Rodríguez-Verduzco, José Luis, Rodríguez Tapia, Bernabe, Candolfi Arballo, Norma
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
eng
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2019
Acceso en línea:https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/17
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id recit-article-17
record_format ojs
institution RECIT
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language spa
eng
format Online
author Avitia-Carlos, Patricia
Morales-García, Carlos Gerardo
Rodríguez-Verduzco, José Luis
Rodríguez Tapia, Bernabe
Candolfi Arballo, Norma
spellingShingle Avitia-Carlos, Patricia
Morales-García, Carlos Gerardo
Rodríguez-Verduzco, José Luis
Rodríguez Tapia, Bernabe
Candolfi Arballo, Norma
Conditions for the Development of Industry 4.0 from the Human Capital Technological Competences Perspective
author_facet Avitia-Carlos, Patricia
Morales-García, Carlos Gerardo
Rodríguez-Verduzco, José Luis
Rodríguez Tapia, Bernabe
Candolfi Arballo, Norma
author_sort Avitia-Carlos, Patricia
title Conditions for the Development of Industry 4.0 from the Human Capital Technological Competences Perspective
title_short Conditions for the Development of Industry 4.0 from the Human Capital Technological Competences Perspective
title_full Conditions for the Development of Industry 4.0 from the Human Capital Technological Competences Perspective
title_fullStr Conditions for the Development of Industry 4.0 from the Human Capital Technological Competences Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Conditions for the Development of Industry 4.0 from the Human Capital Technological Competences Perspective
title_sort conditions for the development of industry 4.0 from the human capital technological competences perspective
description The so-called Industry 4.0 supports its emergence and growth in the use of artificial intelligence techniques for the development of production systems whose capacity, efficiency and adaptability exceed the performance of current computer-based systems. Intelligent manufacturing corresponds to the digitization and interconnection of devices for the construction of production and supply chains that share a continuous flow of information. This revolution involves the development of technologies such as the Internet of Things, data analytics and cyber-systems aligned with machine learning, among others. The development and sustainability of these advanced manufacturing systems represent an area of opportunity for the growth of the technological competitiveness of regional economies. There are, however, training needs among engineering professionals for the development of specific updated technological competences; as well as a need of general conditions for the establishment of innovation networks between academia and the productive sector. This paper uses bibliographic techniques to examine existing literature and conducts a review on Industry 4.0. As a result, it presents an overview of the related technological trends and discuss the role of higher education institutions in the development of competitive human capital. There are also multiple areas of opportunity in the medium and long term to strength university-industry collaboration programs related to this adoption.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2019
url https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/17
_version_ 1792095346459934720
spelling recit-article-172022-10-19T17:44:52Z Conditions for the Development of Industry 4.0 from the Human Capital Technological Competences Perspective Condiciones para el desarrollo de la industria 4.0 desde la perspectiva de competencias tecnológicas del capital humano Avitia-Carlos, Patricia Morales-García, Carlos Gerardo Rodríguez-Verduzco, José Luis Rodríguez Tapia, Bernabe Candolfi Arballo, Norma Industry 4.0 Human capital Technological competences Higher education Innovation networks. Industria 4.0 Capital humano Competencias tecnológicas Educación superior Redes de innovación. The so-called Industry 4.0 supports its emergence and growth in the use of artificial intelligence techniques for the development of production systems whose capacity, efficiency and adaptability exceed the performance of current computer-based systems. Intelligent manufacturing corresponds to the digitization and interconnection of devices for the construction of production and supply chains that share a continuous flow of information. This revolution involves the development of technologies such as the Internet of Things, data analytics and cyber-systems aligned with machine learning, among others. The development and sustainability of these advanced manufacturing systems represent an area of opportunity for the growth of the technological competitiveness of regional economies. There are, however, training needs among engineering professionals for the development of specific updated technological competences; as well as a need of general conditions for the establishment of innovation networks between academia and the productive sector. This paper uses bibliographic techniques to examine existing literature and conducts a review on Industry 4.0. As a result, it presents an overview of the related technological trends and discuss the role of higher education institutions in the development of competitive human capital. There are also multiple areas of opportunity in the medium and long term to strength university-industry collaboration programs related to this adoption. La denominada Industria 4.0 sustenta su aparición y crecimiento en el empleo de técnicas de inteligencia artificial para el desarrollo de sistemas de producción cuya capacidad, eficiencia y adaptabilidad rebasen el desempeño de los sistemas actuales basados en computadora. La manufactura inteligente corresponde entonces a la digitalización e interconexión de dispositivos para la construcción de líneas de producción y proveeduría que compartan un flujo continuo de información. Esta revolución involucra el desarrollo de tecnologías tales como el Internet de las cosas, la analítica de datos y los cibersistemas con aprendizaje de máquina, entre otros. El desarrollo y sostenimiento de estos sistemas de manufactura avanzada representan un área de oportunidad para el crecimiento de la competitividad tecnológica de las economías regionales. Existen, sin embargo, necesidades formativas entre los profesionales de Ingeniería para el desarrollo de competencias tecnológicas específicas; así como de condiciones generales para el establecimiento de redes de innovación entre academia y sector productivo. El presente trabajo realiza, mediante el empleo de técnicas bibliográficas, una revisión de la literatura desarrollada en torno a la industria 4.0. Como resultado, presenta una revisión de las tendencias tecnológicas involucradas y discute el papel de las instituciones de educación superior en el desarrollo de capital humano competitivo. Se observan además múltiples áreas de oportunidad en el mediano y largo plazo para reforzar los programas de colaboración entre la universidad y la industria relacionados con esta adopción. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2019-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/xml https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/17 10.37636/recit.v24159165 REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): October-December; 159-165 REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (2019): Octubre-Diciembre; 159-165 2594-1925 spa eng https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/17/22 https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/17/69 https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/17/153 Copyright (c) 2019 Avitia Carlos Patricia, Morales García Carlos Gerardo, Rodríguez Verduzco José Luis, Rodríguez Tapia Bernabe, Candolfi Arballo Norma http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0