Management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in Mexico

One of the biggest problems facing the population worldwide is global warming, mainly derived from the anthropogenic footprint. The excessive increase in actions that impact the environment such as public transportation, the use of fossil fuels, industry, etc., have unbalanced ecosystems. The measur...

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Autores principales: Raygoza-Limón, María Eliazar, Jiménez-Sánchez, Roxana, Orduño-Osuna, Heriberto, Mercado-Herrara, Abelardo, Murrieta-Rico, Fabian Natanael
Format: Online
Jezik:eng
Izdano: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023
Online dostop:https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/290
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institution RECIT
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language eng
format Online
author Raygoza-Limón, María Eliazar
Jiménez-Sánchez, Roxana
Orduño-Osuna, Heriberto
Mercado-Herrara, Abelardo
Murrieta-Rico, Fabian Natanael
spellingShingle Raygoza-Limón, María Eliazar
Jiménez-Sánchez, Roxana
Orduño-Osuna, Heriberto
Mercado-Herrara, Abelardo
Murrieta-Rico, Fabian Natanael
Management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in Mexico
author_facet Raygoza-Limón, María Eliazar
Jiménez-Sánchez, Roxana
Orduño-Osuna, Heriberto
Mercado-Herrara, Abelardo
Murrieta-Rico, Fabian Natanael
author_sort Raygoza-Limón, María Eliazar
title Management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in Mexico
title_short Management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in Mexico
title_full Management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in Mexico
title_fullStr Management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in Mexico
title_sort management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in mexico
description One of the biggest problems facing the population worldwide is global warming, mainly derived from the anthropogenic footprint. The excessive increase in actions that impact the environment such as public transportation, the use of fossil fuels, industry, etc., have unbalanced ecosystems. The measures and actions to mitigate the environmental impact have not been enough, this has disturbed the United Nations Organization (UN), which has taken a series of international measures such as the proposal of 17 objectives that help to safeguard different large social. Among the goals for 2030 is what is relevant to "clean energy". To align with these strategies, Mexico must take concrete and efficient actions; these actions must be established through the strict elaboration of public policies, which manage to integrate different scientific and technological areas, with timely participation of the different actors involved. The proposal of this document is the integration of public policies together with fiscal and energy policies that contribute to common objectives, through different actions such as energy efficiencies and increasing the participation of renewable energies in the country's energy matrix. Mexico has currently stopped some strategies planned in previous government periods, which have been stopping an energy transition that manages to establish an optimal use of infrastructure and develop a plan that allows the diversification of the energy matrix with the incorporation of renewable energy sources to reduce the use of fossil fuels, which have a share of more than 70% causing various damages to the environment and health. The execution of the proposed strategy required the integration and commitment of the different actors involved, due to the complex nature of the public policy formulation process, the authors propose working with a quality regulatory framework and monitoring the different governmental changes in the country.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2023
url https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/290
_version_ 1792095385068503040
spelling recit-article-2902024-02-13T02:55:52Z Management of public and fiscal policies for the energy transition and sustainable development in Mexico Gestión de políticas públicas y fiscales para la transición energética y el desarrollo sustentable en México Raygoza-Limón, María Eliazar Jiménez-Sánchez, Roxana Orduño-Osuna, Heriberto Mercado-Herrara, Abelardo Murrieta-Rico, Fabian Natanael Energy transition Sustainable development Energy Public politics Tax policies Renewable energy Energy indicators Energy matrix Transición energética Energía Desarrollo sustentable Políticas públicas Políticas fiscales Energías renovables Indicadores energéticos Matriz energética One of the biggest problems facing the population worldwide is global warming, mainly derived from the anthropogenic footprint. The excessive increase in actions that impact the environment such as public transportation, the use of fossil fuels, industry, etc., have unbalanced ecosystems. The measures and actions to mitigate the environmental impact have not been enough, this has disturbed the United Nations Organization (UN), which has taken a series of international measures such as the proposal of 17 objectives that help to safeguard different large social. Among the goals for 2030 is what is relevant to "clean energy". To align with these strategies, Mexico must take concrete and efficient actions; these actions must be established through the strict elaboration of public policies, which manage to integrate different scientific and technological areas, with timely participation of the different actors involved. The proposal of this document is the integration of public policies together with fiscal and energy policies that contribute to common objectives, through different actions such as energy efficiencies and increasing the participation of renewable energies in the country's energy matrix. Mexico has currently stopped some strategies planned in previous government periods, which have been stopping an energy transition that manages to establish an optimal use of infrastructure and develop a plan that allows the diversification of the energy matrix with the incorporation of renewable energy sources to reduce the use of fossil fuels, which have a share of more than 70% causing various damages to the environment and health. The execution of the proposed strategy required the integration and commitment of the different actors involved, due to the complex nature of the public policy formulation process, the authors propose working with a quality regulatory framework and monitoring the different governmental changes in the country. Una de las mayores problemáticas que enfrenta la población a nivel mundial es el calentamiento global, derivado principalmente de la huella antropogénica. El aumento desmedido de las acciones que impactan al medio ambiente como el transporte público, el uso de combustibles fósiles, la industria, etc., han desequilibrado los ecosistemas. Las medidas y acciones para mitigar el impacto ambiental no han sido suficientes, esto ha inquietado a la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU), que ha tomado una serie de medidas de carácter internacional como la propuesta de 17 objetivos que ayuden a salvaguardad diferentes ámbitos sociales. Entre las metas para el 2030, esta lo pertinente a “energía no contaminante”. México para alinearse a estas estrategias debe tomar acciones concretas y eficientes, estas acciones deben establecerse por medio de la elaboración de políticas públicas estrictas, que logren integrar diferentes áreas científicas y tecnológicas, con una participación oportuna de los diferentes actores involucrados. La propuesta de este documento es la integración de las políticas públicas en conjunto con políticas fiscales y energéticas que coadyuven entre ellas hacia objetivos en común, mediante diferentes acciones como eficiencia energética y aumento de la participación de las energías renovables en la matriz energética del país. México actualmente ha detenido algunas estrategias planeadas en periodos gubernamentales anteriores, que han venido deteniendo una transición energética que logre establecer un óptimo uso de infraestructura, y desarrollar una planeación que permita la diversificación de la matriz energética con la incorporación de fuentes renovables de energía para reducir el uso de combustibles fósiles, que tienen una participación de más del 70%, provocando diversos daños al medio ambiente y a la salud. La ejecución de la estrategia propuesta requeriría la integración y compromiso de los diferentes actores involucrados, por la naturaleza compleja del proceso de formulación de las políticas públicas, los autores proponen trabajar con un marco regulatorio de calidad y con seguimiento entre los diferentes cambios gubernamentales en el país. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023-10-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/zip https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/290 10.37636/recit.v6n4e290 REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS; Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): October-December; e290 REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS; Vol. 6 Núm. 4 (2023): Octubre-Diciembre; e290 2594-1925 eng https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/290/482 https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/290/483 https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/290/484 Copyright (c) 2023 María Eliazar Raygoza-Limón, Roxana Jiménez-Sánchez, Heriberto Orduño-Osuna, Abelardo Mercado-Herrara, Fabian Natanael Murrieta-Rico https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0