Strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam

In this work, the strength-to-weight ratio on I-beam of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite (64% cotton fibers and 36% glass fibers) was assessed. Numerical simulations were carried out under flexural loads and a flexural test were carried out using a Shimadzu AG-X plus 100kN testing machine. The...

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Autores principales: Secundino Delgado, Manuel, Sebastián Cruz, Dariana Ayli, Muñoz Martínez , Marcela, Estrada Ramírez , Evelyn, Mauricio Jiménez , Erik Daniel, Alcudia Zacarias , Enrique, Paz González , Juan Antonio, Paz González , Mauricio Leonel, Ruíz Ochoa, Juan Antonio
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023
Acceso en línea:https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/322
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spelling recit-article-3222024-02-13T02:55:52Z Strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam Evaluación de la resistencia/peso en una viga de material compuesto híbrido con fibras de algodón/vidrio Secundino Delgado, Manuel Sebastián Cruz, Dariana Ayli Muñoz Martínez , Marcela Estrada Ramírez , Evelyn Mauricio Jiménez , Erik Daniel Alcudia Zacarias , Enrique Paz González , Juan Antonio Paz González , Mauricio Leonel Ruíz Ochoa, Juan Antonio Hybrid composite material I-beam Flexural test Numerical simulation Material compuesto híbrido Viga tipo I Ensayo a flexión Simulación numérica In this work, the strength-to-weight ratio on I-beam of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite (64% cotton fibers and 36% glass fibers) was assessed. Numerical simulations were carried out under flexural loads and a flexural test were carried out using a Shimadzu AG-X plus 100kN testing machine. The results showed that it is possible to obtain an optimized geometry within the beam through the strategic removal of material zones without compromising the structural integrity. Furthermore, the flexural test on the composite beam showed a higher value in the strength/weight ratio (44) compared to the optimized 6061-T6 aluminum beam (39.65); this behavior can be explained because fiber-reinforced composites are generally less dense compared to metals, and to the distribution of cotton and glass fibers within the beam. En este trabajo se presenta resultados sobre la evaluación de la resistencia/peso en una viga tipo I de material compuesto híbrido con fibras de algodón/vidrio (64% fibras de algodón y 36% fibras de vidrio). Se realizaron simulaciones numéricas a flexión a través del programa ANSYS y una prueba experimental a flexión en la máquina de ensayos Shimadzu AG-Xplus 100kN. Los resultados mostraron que es posible obtener una geometría optimizada dentro de la viga a través de la remoción estratégica de zonas de material sin comprometer la integridad estructural. Además, la prueba experimental a flexión en la viga de material compuesto mostró un valor superior en la relación de resistencia/peso (44) en comparación con la viga optimizada de aluminio 6061-T6 (39.65); este comportamiento se atribuye a que los materiales compuestos reforzados con fibras son generalmente menos densos en comparación con los metales, y a la distribución de las fibras de algodón y vidrio dentro de la viga. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023-11-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/zip https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/322 10.37636/recit.v6n4e322 REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS; Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): October-December; e322 REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS; Vol. 6 Núm. 4 (2023): Octubre-Diciembre; e322 2594-1925 spa https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/322/518 https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/322/519 https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/322/520 Copyright (c) 2023 Manuel Secundino Delgado, Dariana Ayli Sebastián Cruz, Marcela Muñoz Martínez, Evelyn Estrada Ramírez , Erik Daniel Mauricio Jiménez, Enrique Alcudia Zacarias, Juan Antonio Paz González , Mauricio Leonel Paz González , Juan Antonio Ruíz Ochoa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution RECIT
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Secundino Delgado, Manuel
Sebastián Cruz, Dariana Ayli
Muñoz Martínez , Marcela
Estrada Ramírez , Evelyn
Mauricio Jiménez , Erik Daniel
Alcudia Zacarias , Enrique
Paz González , Juan Antonio
Paz González , Mauricio Leonel
Ruíz Ochoa, Juan Antonio
spellingShingle Secundino Delgado, Manuel
Sebastián Cruz, Dariana Ayli
Muñoz Martínez , Marcela
Estrada Ramírez , Evelyn
Mauricio Jiménez , Erik Daniel
Alcudia Zacarias , Enrique
Paz González , Juan Antonio
Paz González , Mauricio Leonel
Ruíz Ochoa, Juan Antonio
Strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam
author_facet Secundino Delgado, Manuel
Sebastián Cruz, Dariana Ayli
Muñoz Martínez , Marcela
Estrada Ramírez , Evelyn
Mauricio Jiménez , Erik Daniel
Alcudia Zacarias , Enrique
Paz González , Juan Antonio
Paz González , Mauricio Leonel
Ruíz Ochoa, Juan Antonio
author_sort Secundino Delgado, Manuel
title Strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam
title_short Strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam
title_full Strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam
title_fullStr Strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam
title_full_unstemmed Strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam
title_sort strength-to-weight ratio assessment of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite beam
description In this work, the strength-to-weight ratio on I-beam of a cotton-glass fibers hybrid composite (64% cotton fibers and 36% glass fibers) was assessed. Numerical simulations were carried out under flexural loads and a flexural test were carried out using a Shimadzu AG-X plus 100kN testing machine. The results showed that it is possible to obtain an optimized geometry within the beam through the strategic removal of material zones without compromising the structural integrity. Furthermore, the flexural test on the composite beam showed a higher value in the strength/weight ratio (44) compared to the optimized 6061-T6 aluminum beam (39.65); this behavior can be explained because fiber-reinforced composites are generally less dense compared to metals, and to the distribution of cotton and glass fibers within the beam.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2023
url https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/322
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