C6 − C10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene
In this research work, combustible liquid hydrocarbons (gasoline) are obtained with a yield of 90% by means of pyrolysis of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) at 390 ± 5 °C over α−PbO catalyst. The catalytic mass is varied in 10, 15, 20 and 40% w/w using 10 g of HDPE for each experiment. The α−PbO is...
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
2020
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recit-article-352022-10-20T22:42:01Z C6 − C10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene Hidrocarburos C6−C10 a partir de polietileno residual Manjarrez Amaya, Karla Michelle Villalón López, Ulises Alejandro Avalos Borja, Miguel Quintana Melgoza, Juan Manuel Residual HDPE pyrolysis α−PbO liquid hydrocarbons. PEAD residual pirólisis α−PbO hidrocarburos líquidos. In this research work, combustible liquid hydrocarbons (gasoline) are obtained with a yield of 90% by means of pyrolysis of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) at 390 ± 5 °C over α−PbO catalyst. The catalytic mass is varied in 10, 15, 20 and 40% w/w using 10 g of HDPE for each experiment. The α−PbO is synthesized at 550 °C in an air atmosphere for 1 hour. Liquid products are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The experimental optimal ratio of HDPE/α−PbO for the conversion of residual polyethylene is 20% α−PbO. The analyzes by FT-IR and GC/MS, allow to confirm that the liquids obtained correspond to hydrocarbons with chains in a range of 6 to 10 carbons (C6–C10) and contain an average heat of combustion of 10.9492 kcal/g with potential application as alternative fuels. En este trabajo de investigación se obtienen hidrocarburos liquidos combustibles (gasolina) con rendimiento del 90% por medio de pirólisis del polietileno de alta densidad (PEAD) a 390 ± 5 °C sobre el catalizador α−PbO. La masa catalítica se varía en 10, 15, 20 y 40% p/p utilizando 10 g de PEAD por cada experimento. El α−PbO se sintetizó a 550 °C en atmósfera de aire durante 1 hora. Los productos líquidos son caracterizados por espectroscopia infrarroja con transformada de Fourier (FT-IR) y cromatografía de gases y espectrometría de masas (GC/MS). La relación óptima experimental de PEAD/α−PbO para la conversión del polietileno residual es 20% α−PbO. Los análisis por FT-IR y GC/MS, permiten corroborar que los líquidos obtenidos corresponden a hidrocarburos con cadenas en un intervalo de 6 a 10 carbonos (C6–C10) y contienen un calor de combustión promedio de 10.9492 kcal/g con potencial aplicación como combustibles alternativos. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2020-01-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Research article Artículo de investigación application/pdf text/html application/xml https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/35 10.37636/recit.v317175 REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): January-March; 71-75 REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS; Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2020): Enero-Marzo; 71-75 2594-1925 spa https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/35/39 https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/35/40 https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/35/161 Copyright (c) 2020 Karla Michelle Manjarrez Amaya, Ulises Alejandro Villalón López, Miguel Avalos Borja, Juan Manuel Quintana Melgoza http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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OJS |
language |
spa |
format |
Online |
author |
Manjarrez Amaya, Karla Michelle Villalón López, Ulises Alejandro Avalos Borja, Miguel Quintana Melgoza, Juan Manuel |
spellingShingle |
Manjarrez Amaya, Karla Michelle Villalón López, Ulises Alejandro Avalos Borja, Miguel Quintana Melgoza, Juan Manuel C6 − C10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene |
author_facet |
Manjarrez Amaya, Karla Michelle Villalón López, Ulises Alejandro Avalos Borja, Miguel Quintana Melgoza, Juan Manuel |
author_sort |
Manjarrez Amaya, Karla Michelle |
title |
C6 − C10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene |
title_short |
C6 − C10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene |
title_full |
C6 − C10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene |
title_fullStr |
C6 − C10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene |
title_full_unstemmed |
C6 − C10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene |
title_sort |
c6 − c10 hydrocarbons from residual polyethylene |
description |
In this research work, combustible liquid hydrocarbons (gasoline) are obtained with a yield of 90% by means of pyrolysis of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) at 390 ± 5 °C over α−PbO catalyst. The catalytic mass is varied in 10, 15, 20 and 40% w/w using 10 g of HDPE for each experiment. The α−PbO is synthesized at 550 °C in an air atmosphere for 1 hour. Liquid products are characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The experimental optimal ratio of HDPE/α−PbO for the conversion of residual polyethylene is 20% α−PbO. The analyzes by FT-IR and GC/MS, allow to confirm that the liquids obtained correspond to hydrocarbons with chains in a range of 6 to 10 carbons (C6–C10) and contain an average heat of combustion of 10.9492 kcal/g with potential application as alternative fuels. |
publisher |
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/35 |
_version_ |
1792095360757268480 |