Chilean Teenagers: Consumption, Material Values and Life Satisfaction
Globalization and the neoliberal economic model in Chile have made consumption a cornerstone of individual and collective identity construction processes, attaching importance to materialism and impulse buying, which has particularly affected generations that have grown up inside this model. This st...
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California. Instituto de Investigación y Desarrollo Educativo
2020
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redie-article-21552024-05-08T20:50:57Z Chilean Teenagers: Consumption, Material Values and Life Satisfaction Adolescentes chilenos: compra, valores materiales y satisfacción con la vida Castellanos Alvarenga, Luis Mario Denegri Coria, Marianela Salazar Valenzuela, Pamela Alejandra Purchase styles life satisfaction material values socioeconomic level adolescence. Consumo calidad de vida satisfacción con la vida nivel socioeconómico adolescencia. Globalization and the neoliberal economic model in Chile have made consumption a cornerstone of individual and collective identity construction processes, attaching importance to materialism and impulse buying, which has particularly affected generations that have grown up inside this model. This study explores the relationship between styles of consumption, material values, and life satisfaction in high school students from different socioeconomic levels in southern Chile through two-stage sampling (423 first and second-year students). The findings show a direct, positive relationship between materialism, impulse buying and compulsive buying; a low inverse relationship between life satisfaction and compulsive buying and material values; and a linear relationship between impulse buying and socioeconomic level. No relationship was found between socioeconomic level and life satisfaction and materialism. La globalización y el modelo económico neoliberal en Chile sitúa al consumo como articulador del proceso de construcción de identidad individual y colectiva, dando relevancia al materialismo y a la impulsividad en la compra, impactando especialmente en las generaciones que han crecido dentro del modelo. El presente estudio examina la relación entre estilos de compra, valores materiales y satisfacción con la vida en adolescentes de educación Secundaria de distintos niveles socioeconómicos del sur de Chile mediante un muestreo bietápico (423 estudiantes de primero y segundo año). Los resultados indican una relación directa y positiva entre materialismo, compra impulsiva y compra compulsiva; una relación inversa y baja entre satisfacción con la vida y compra compulsiva y valores materiales; una relación lineal entre compra impulsiva y nivel socioeconómico, y no se encontró relación entre nivel socioeconómico y satisfacción con la vida y materialismo. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California. Instituto de Investigación y Desarrollo Educativo 2020-02-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text/html application/pdf application/xml https://redie.uabc.mx/redie/article/view/2155 10.24320/redie.2020.22.e04.2155 Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa; Vol. 22 (2020); 1-11 Revista Electrónica de Investigación Educativa; Vol. 22 (2020); 1-11 1607-4041 spa https://redie.uabc.mx/redie/article/view/2155/1968 https://redie.uabc.mx/redie/article/view/2155/1972 https://redie.uabc.mx/redie/article/view/2155/2033 Derechos de autor 2020 Luis Mario Castellanos Alvarenga, Marianela Denegri Coria, Pamela Alejandra Salazar Valenzuela https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
institution |
REDIE |
collection |
OJS |
language |
spa |
format |
Online |
author |
Castellanos Alvarenga, Luis Mario Denegri Coria, Marianela Salazar Valenzuela, Pamela Alejandra |
spellingShingle |
Castellanos Alvarenga, Luis Mario Denegri Coria, Marianela Salazar Valenzuela, Pamela Alejandra Chilean Teenagers: Consumption, Material Values and Life Satisfaction |
author_facet |
Castellanos Alvarenga, Luis Mario Denegri Coria, Marianela Salazar Valenzuela, Pamela Alejandra |
author_sort |
Castellanos Alvarenga, Luis Mario |
title |
Chilean Teenagers: Consumption, Material Values and Life Satisfaction |
title_short |
Chilean Teenagers: Consumption, Material Values and Life Satisfaction |
title_full |
Chilean Teenagers: Consumption, Material Values and Life Satisfaction |
title_fullStr |
Chilean Teenagers: Consumption, Material Values and Life Satisfaction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chilean Teenagers: Consumption, Material Values and Life Satisfaction |
title_sort |
chilean teenagers: consumption, material values and life satisfaction |
description |
Globalization and the neoliberal economic model in Chile have made consumption a cornerstone of individual and collective identity construction processes, attaching importance to materialism and impulse buying, which has particularly affected generations that have grown up inside this model. This study explores the relationship between styles of consumption, material values, and life satisfaction in high school students from different socioeconomic levels in southern Chile through two-stage sampling (423 first and second-year students). The findings show a direct, positive relationship between materialism, impulse buying and compulsive buying; a low inverse relationship between life satisfaction and compulsive buying and material values; and a linear relationship between impulse buying and socioeconomic level. No relationship was found between socioeconomic level and life satisfaction and materialism. |
publisher |
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California. Instituto de Investigación y Desarrollo Educativo |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://redie.uabc.mx/redie/article/view/2155 |
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1798984257205436416 |