Consequences of the neoliberal policies of the U.S. and Germany’s labor market
Since the 1970s, the major capitalist economies have a profitability crisis that led to international capital to seek alternative performance. In order to maximize profit rates, among other measures, these reforms proposed labor market reforms. This strategy began in the United States, and is quickl...
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
2013
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repositorioinstitucional-20.500.12930-64232023-05-09T17:04:34Z Consequences of the neoliberal policies of the U.S. and Germany’s labor market Consecuencias de las políticas neoliberales en los mercados laborales de Estados Unidos y Alemania Casais Padilla, Enrique Labor market reforms inequality United States Germany. Social sciences trade Political Science Reformas laborales desigualdad Estados Unidos Alemania. Ciencias sociales Comercio Ciencia Política Since the 1970s, the major capitalist economies have a profitability crisis that led to international capital to seek alternative performance. In order to maximize profit rates, among other measures, these reforms proposed labor market reforms. This strategy began in the United States, and is quickly seconded by many Latin American governments and the United Kingdom. In Germany this process took a few years mainly due to political issues such as the existence of a strongly organized labor unions, and the existence of the Soviet Union, who exercised counterweight to U.S. hegemony. This article addresses the socioeconomic consequences of these reforms of labor markets in the U.S. and Germany, which mainly imposed wage restraints and the deterioration of the quality of life of the majority of workers linked to significant increases in inequality. Desde la década de 1970, las principales economías capitalistas presentan una crisis de rentabilidad que motivó al capital internacional a buscar alternativas de rendimiento. Con el objetivo de maximizar las tasas de ganancia, entre otras medidas, se proponen reformas en los mercados laborales. Esta estrategia se inicia en Estados Unidos y es rápidamente secundada por gobiernos latinoamericanos y por el Reino Unido. En Alemania este proceso tarda en imponerse unos años, debido principalmente a aspectos políticos, como la presencia de sindicatos laborales fuertemente organizados y la existencia de la extinta Unión Soviética, que ejercía un contrapoder real a la hegemonía estadunidense. El artículo aborda las consecuencias socio-económicas de las reformas laborales en Estados Unidos y Alemania, que principalmente impusieron contenciones salariales y el deterioro de la calidad de vida de la mayoría de los trabajadores unido a importantes aumentos de la desigualdad. 2013-07-01 2021-06-03T03:33:31Z 2021-06-03T03:33:31Z info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Historical analysis, overview, training and testing. Análisis histórico, descripción, contraste y comprobación. https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/67 10.21670/ref.2013.28.a05 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12930/6423 spa https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/67/87 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/67/111 Derechos de autor 2014 Estudios Fronterizos, Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades application/pdf text/html Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Estudios Fronterizos Revista; Vol. 14 No. 28 (2013); 107-129 Estudios Fronterizos; Vol. 14 Núm. 28 (2013); 107-129 2395-9134 0187-6961 |
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Labor market reforms inequality United States Germany. Social sciences trade Political Science Reformas laborales desigualdad Estados Unidos Alemania. Ciencias sociales Comercio Ciencia Política |
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Labor market reforms inequality United States Germany. Social sciences trade Political Science Reformas laborales desigualdad Estados Unidos Alemania. Ciencias sociales Comercio Ciencia Política Casais Padilla, Enrique Consequences of the neoliberal policies of the U.S. and Germany’s labor market |
description |
Since the 1970s, the major capitalist economies have a profitability crisis that led to international capital to seek alternative performance. In order to maximize profit rates, among other measures, these reforms proposed labor market reforms. This strategy began in the United States, and is quickly seconded by many Latin American governments and the United Kingdom. In Germany this process took a few years mainly due to political issues such as the existence of a strongly organized labor unions, and the existence of the Soviet Union, who exercised counterweight to U.S. hegemony. This article addresses the socioeconomic consequences of these reforms of labor markets in the U.S. and Germany, which mainly imposed wage restraints and the deterioration of the quality of life of the majority of workers linked to significant increases in inequality. |
format |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
author |
Casais Padilla, Enrique |
author_facet |
Casais Padilla, Enrique |
author_sort |
Casais Padilla, Enrique |
title |
Consequences of the neoliberal policies of the U.S. and Germany’s labor market |
title_short |
Consequences of the neoliberal policies of the U.S. and Germany’s labor market |
title_full |
Consequences of the neoliberal policies of the U.S. and Germany’s labor market |
title_fullStr |
Consequences of the neoliberal policies of the U.S. and Germany’s labor market |
title_full_unstemmed |
Consequences of the neoliberal policies of the U.S. and Germany’s labor market |
title_sort |
consequences of the neoliberal policies of the u.s. and germany’s labor market |
publisher |
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/67 |
_version_ |
1792610458455244800 |