Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela

Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela

This study analyzed the relationship between the perception of an environment of illegality and people’s non-normative behavior (anomie) regarding the crime of smuggling in the Department of Norte de Santander (Colombia) and in the State of Táchira (Venezuela). Data collected during the first half o...

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Autors principals: Albornoz-Arias, Neida, Morffe Peraza, Miguel Ángel
Format: Online
Idioma:spa
eng
Publicat: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023
Accés en línia:https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179
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spelling oai:ojs.localhost:article-11792024-08-22T18:13:01Z Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela Contrabando y anomia social en la frontera entre Colombia y Venezuela Albornoz-Arias, Neida Morffe Peraza, Miguel Ángel anomie smuggling border violence social exclusion Social science social pathology criminology anomia contrabando frontera violencia exclusión social Ciencias sociales patología social criminología This study analyzed the relationship between the perception of an environment of illegality and people’s non-normative behavior (anomie) regarding the crime of smuggling in the Department of Norte de Santander (Colombia) and in the State of Táchira (Venezuela). Data collected during the first half of 2022 from two population samples were analyzed: n=2 385 persons in the Department of Norte de Santander and n=1 398 persons in the State of Táchira. A hypothesis test was used, with the independent variables being the respondents’ age groups and educational level (heads of household between 18 and 69 years old). The results show the existence of smuggling as a practice socially accepted by many citizens even though it is a crime, which is increased by the deterioration of commercial exchange between Venezuela and Colombia, the unilateral closing of border crossings, and therefore the deterioration of the quality of life of citizens. Este estudio analizó la relación entre la percepción de un ambiente de ilegalidad y el comportamiento de las personas no basado en normas (anomia) en relación con el delito del contrabando en el departamento Norte de Santander (Colombia) y en el estado Táchira (Venezuela). Se analizaron datos recolectados durante el primer semestre de 2022, de dos muestras poblacionales: n=2 385 colombianos en el Departamento Norte de Santander y n=1 398 venezolanos en el estado Táchira. Se utilizó un contraste de hipótesis, las variables independientes son los grupos etarios y nivel educativo de los encuestados (jefes de hogar entre 18 y 69 años). Los resultados muestran la existencia del contrabando como una práctica socialmente aceptada por muchos ciudadanos aun siendo delito, que se ve acrecentado por el deterioro del intercambio comercial entre Venezuela y Colombia, el cierre unilateral de los pasos fronterizos y el deterioro de la calidad de vida de los ciudadanos. Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2023-10-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip text/xml text/html application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip text/xml text/html https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179 10.21670/ref.2318129 Estudios Fronterizos Revista; Vol. 24 (2023) Estudios Fronterizos; Vol. 24 (2023) 2395-9134 0187-6961 spa eng https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2500 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2501 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2502 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2503 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2504 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2558 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2660 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2661 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2662 https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179/2663 Department of Norte de Santander (Colombia) and State of Táchira (Venezuela) First half of 2022 Departamento Norte de Santander (Colombia) y en el estado Táchira (Venezuela), 2022 Derechos de autor 2023 Estudios Fronterizos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
institution Estudios Fronterizos
collection OJS
language spa
eng
format Online
author Albornoz-Arias, Neida
Morffe Peraza, Miguel Ángel
spellingShingle Albornoz-Arias, Neida
Morffe Peraza, Miguel Ángel
Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela
author_facet Albornoz-Arias, Neida
Morffe Peraza, Miguel Ángel
author_sort Albornoz-Arias, Neida
title Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela
title_short Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela
title_full Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela
title_fullStr Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela
title_full_unstemmed Smuggling and social anomie on the border between Colombia and Venezuela
title_sort smuggling and social anomie on the border between colombia and venezuela
description This study analyzed the relationship between the perception of an environment of illegality and people’s non-normative behavior (anomie) regarding the crime of smuggling in the Department of Norte de Santander (Colombia) and in the State of Táchira (Venezuela). Data collected during the first half of 2022 from two population samples were analyzed: n=2 385 persons in the Department of Norte de Santander and n=1 398 persons in the State of Táchira. A hypothesis test was used, with the independent variables being the respondents’ age groups and educational level (heads of household between 18 and 69 years old). The results show the existence of smuggling as a practice socially accepted by many citizens even though it is a crime, which is increased by the deterioration of commercial exchange between Venezuela and Colombia, the unilateral closing of border crossings, and therefore the deterioration of the quality of life of citizens.
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
publishDate 2023
url https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/1179
_version_ 1808123083818532864

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